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Add official US and European collection and calendar storage

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Collect official RSS and Atom summaries, preserve historical captures, and poll macro releases with bounded cadence and Retry-After handling. Separate news collectors from the economic calendar worker.

Track statistical periods, publication stages, first observations, revisions, and current official series. Include explicit migration files and isolated archive, parsing, and import tests; no migration or import is executed by this commit.

Keep dependency declarations and lockfile together for PDF archives and the upcoming captcha integration. Verify the staged snapshot with 90 focused tests.
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<html><body><h1 class="padding-bottom--0 padding-top--0 margin-top--2 font-weight-700 margin-bottom--2 ">Consumer price inflation, UK: June 2026</h1><p class="page-bulletins--Summary margin-right-md--2 margin-bottom--3 padding-bottom--0 padding-top--0">
Price indices, percentage changes, and weights for the different measures of consumer price inflation.
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<span class="font-weight-700">Release date: </span><br>22 July 2026<br>
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<span class="font-weight-700">Next release: </span><br>19 August 2026
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</p><p>The Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) rose by 2.8% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 3.0% the previous month.</p><p>On a monthly basis, CPIH rose by 0.2% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.3% in June 2025.</p><p>The Consumer Prices Index (CPI) rose by 2.6% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 2.8% the previous month.</p><p>On a monthly basis, CPI rose by 0.1% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.3% in June 2025.</p><p>Transport, and food and non-alcoholic beverages made the largest downward contributions to the monthly change in both CPIH and CPI annual rates.</p><p>Core CPIH (CPIH excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco) rose by 2.8% in the 12 months to June 2026, unchanged from the 12 months to May; the CPIH goods annual rate slowed from 2.0% to 1.7%, while the CPIH services annual rate was unchanged, at 3.6%.</p><p>Core CPI (CPI excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco) rose by 2.6% in the 12 months to June 2026, unchanged from the 12 months to May; the CPI goods annual rate slowed from 2.0% to 1.7%, while the CPI services annual rate eased from 3.7% to 3.6%.</p><p>
</p><table class="table">
<caption class="table__caption">Table 1: CPIH, OOH component and CPI index values, and annual and monthly rates<br><span class="table__subtitle">UK, June 2025 to June 2026 </span></caption>
<colgroup><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup>
<tr class="table__header-row table__nowrap"><td class="align-left"></td><td class="align-left"></td><th class="align-right">CPIH<br>Index <br>(UK,<br>2015 =<br>100)</th><th class="align-right">CPIH<br>12-<br>month<br>rate<br>(%)</th><th class="align-right">CPIH 1-<br>month<br>rate<br>(%)</th><th class="align-right">CPI Index<br>(UK,<br>2015=100)</th><th class="align-right">CPI 12- <br>month<br>rate<br>(%)</th><th class="align-right">CPI 1- <br>month<br>rate<br>(%)</th><th class="align-right">OOH Index<br>(UK,<br>2015=100)</th><th class="align-right">OOH 12-<br>month<br>rate<br>(%)</th></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">2025</th><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Jun</th><td class="align-right">138.4</td><td class="align-right">4.1</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">138.9</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">134.2</td><td class="align-right">6.4</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Jul</th><td class="align-right">138.5</td><td class="align-right">4.2</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">139.0</td><td class="align-right">3.8</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td><td class="align-right">134.0</td><td class="align-right">5.5</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Aug</th><td class="align-right">138.9</td><td class="align-right">4.1</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">139.3</td><td class="align-right">3.8</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">134.5</td><td class="align-right">5.3</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Sep </th><td class="align-right">138.9</td><td class="align-right">4.1</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td><td class="align-right">139.3</td><td class="align-right">3.8</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">135.1</td><td class="align-right">5.2</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Oct</th><td class="align-right">139.5</td><td class="align-right">3.8</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">139.8</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">135.7</td><td class="align-right">4.8</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Nov</th><td class="align-right">139.4</td><td class="align-right">3.5</td><td class="align-right">-0.1</td><td class="align-right">139.5</td><td class="align-right">3.2</td><td class="align-right">-0.2</td><td class="align-right">136.5</td><td class="align-right">4.5</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Dec </th><td class="align-right">139.9</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">140.1</td><td class="align-right">3.4</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">136.8</td><td class="align-right">4.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">2026</th><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Jan</th><td class="align-right">139.4</td><td class="align-right">3.2</td><td class="align-right">-0.3</td><td class="align-right">139.5</td><td class="align-right">3.0</td><td class="align-right">-0.5</td><td class="align-right">137.0</td><td class="align-right">3.9</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Feb</th><td class="align-right">140.0</td><td class="align-right">3.2</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">140.1</td><td class="align-right">3.0</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">137.4</td><td class="align-right">3.8</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Mar</th><td class="align-right">140.8</td><td class="align-right">3.4</td><td class="align-right">0.6</td><td class="align-right">141.0</td><td class="align-right">3.3</td><td class="align-right">0.7</td><td class="align-right">137.7</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Apr</th><td class="align-right">141.8</td><td class="align-right">3.0</td><td class="align-right">0.8</td><td class="align-right">142.1</td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">0.7</td><td class="align-right">137.9</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">May</th><td class="align-right">142.1</td><td class="align-right">3.0</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td><td class="align-right">142.4</td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td><td class="align-right">138.1</td><td class="align-right">3.3</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Jun</th><td class="align-right">142.3</td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td><td class="align-right">142.5</td><td class="align-right">2.6</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td><td class="align-right">138.6</td><td class="align-right">3.3</td></tr>
</table><p>
</p><p>The Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) rose by 2.8% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 3.0% the previous month (Figure 1). The 12-month rate for June was the lowest recorded since September 2024, when it was 2.6%.</p><p>On a monthly basis, CPIH rose by 0.2% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.3% in June 2025.</p><p>The Consumer Prices Index (CPI) rose by 2.6% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 2.8% the previous month. The 12-month rate was also 2.6% in March 2025 and it was last lower in December 2024, when it was 2.5%.</p><p>On a monthly basis, CPI rose by 0.1% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.3% in June 2025.</p><p>The main drivers of the annual inflation rate for CPIH and CPI are the same where they are common to both measures. However, the owner occupiers' housing (OOH) costs component accounts for approximately 18% of the CPIH and is the main driver for differences between the CPIH and CPI inflation rates.</p><p>This makes CPIH our most comprehensive measure of inflation. We cover this in more detail in <a>Section 4: Latest movements in CPIH inflation</a> and provide a commentary on the CPI in <a>Section 5: Latest movements in CPI inflation</a>. We also cover both CPIH and CPI in <a>Section 3: Notable movements in prices</a>, though the figures reflect CPIH.</p><p>
</p><table class="table">
<caption class="table__caption">Table 2: CPIH annual and monthly inflation rates by division <br><span class="table__subtitle">UK, June 2025, May 2026, and June 2026 </span></caption>
<colgroup><col><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup>
<tr class="table__header-row table__nowrap"><td class="align-left"></td><td></td><th class="align-center">CPIH 12-month rate (%)</th><th class="align-center">CPIH 1-month rate (%)</th></tr>
<tr class="table__header-row table__nowrap"><td class="align-left"></td><td class="align-right"></td><th class="align-right">May 2026</th><th class="align-right">June 2026</th><th class="align-right">June 2025</th><th class="align-right">June 2026</th></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">CPIH All items </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">3.0</td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Food and non-alcoholic beverages </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.2</td><td class="align-right">1.7</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">-0.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Alcohol and tobacco </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.4</td><td class="align-right">2.1</td><td class="align-right">0.5</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Clothing and footwear </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">0.2</td><td class="align-right">-0.5</td><td class="align-right">-0.4</td><td class="align-right">-1.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Housing and household services</th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.7</td><td class="align-right">2.7</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">of which owner occupiers' housing<br>costs</th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">3.3</td><td class="align-right">3.3</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Furniture and household goods</th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">-0.1</td><td class="align-right">-0.2</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Health </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.4</td><td class="align-right">2.5</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Transport </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">6.8</td><td class="align-right">5.7</td><td class="align-right">0.7</td><td class="align-right">-0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Communication </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">5.1</td><td class="align-right">5.2</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Recreation and culture </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">1.5</td><td class="align-right">1.7</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.5</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Education </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">5.1</td><td class="align-right">5.1</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Restaurants and hotels </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">4.2</td><td class="align-right">4.4</td><td class="align-right">0.8</td><td class="align-right">1.0</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Miscellaneous goods and services </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.4</td><td class="align-right">2.7</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">All goods</th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.0</td><td class="align-right">1.7</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">-0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">All services </th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">3.6</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td><td class="align-right">0.5</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">CPIH exc food, energy, alcohol and<br>tobacco (core CPIH)</th><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td></tr>
</table><p>
</p><p>Figure 2 shows the contributions from the 12 divisions to the change in the annual Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) inflation rate between May and June 2026. These sum to the change in the annual rate, from 3.0% to 2.8%, between these months.</p><p>The decrease in the 12-month rate between May and June 2026 reflected downward contributions from five divisions, partially offset by upward contributions from three divisions. The largest downward contribution came from transport, particularly motor fuels. There were no large, offsetting upward contributions.</p><p>Prices in the transport division rose overall by 5.7% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 6.8% the previous month (Figure 3). On a monthly basis, prices fell by 0.3% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.7% a year ago.</p><p>
</p><p>The largest downward effect behind the slowing in the transport annual rate came from motor fuels, particularly diesel.</p><p>The average price of diesel fell by 10.7 pence per litre between May and June 2026, compared with a fall of 0.6 pence per litre between May and June 2025. The average price stood at 176.4 pence per litre in June 2026.</p><p>Petrol prices fell by 2.1 pence per litre in June 2026, compared with a fall of 0.5 pence per litre in June 2025. The average price stood at 155.3 pence per litre in June 2026. This is the first time petrol prices have eased since the start of the conflict in the Middle East, on 28 February 2026.</p><p>These movements resulted in overall motor fuel prices rising by 21.3% in the 12 months to June 2026, compared with a rise of 24.6% in the 12 months to May, which was the highest recorded rate since September 2022.</p><p>Within transport, there was a smaller downward effect from vehicle maintenance and repair. Prices fell by 0.2% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 2.0% in June 2025. The movements were caused by price changes for roadside recovery services.</p><p>Food and non-alcoholic beverage prices rose by 1.7% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 2.2% the previous month (Figure 4). The annual rate in June was the lowest since August 2024, when it was 1.3%. On a monthly basis, food and non-alcoholic beverage prices fell by 0.2% in June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.3% a year ago.</p><p>
</p><p>There were small downward effects behind the change in the annual rate from 5 of the 11 detailed classes. The largest of these effects came from sugar, jam, syrups, chocolate and confectionery, for which prices of chocolate fell by more in June 2026 than June 2025. This class made a downward contribution of 0.02 percentage points to the change in the CPIH inflation rate.</p><p>Other slightly smaller downward effects came from oils and fats (particularly margarine and other vegetable oils), meat (particularly beef), dairy, and vegetables. Prices of oils and fats, and dairy, fell in June 2026, compared with a price rise and little change a year ago, respectively. Meat and vegetable prices rose in June 2026 but by less than in June 2025.</p><p>The other six detailed classes within food and non-alcoholic beverages had little effect on the change in the headline rate. These were bread and cereals, fish, fruit, other food products, hot beverages, and soft drinks.</p><p>Clothing and footwear prices fell by 0.5% in the 12 months to June 2026, compared with a rise of 0.2% the previous month.</p><p>On a monthly basis, prices fell by 1.2% in June 2026, compared with a smaller fall of 0.4% in June 2025. Prices tend to fall in June as the summer sales season begins, and the movements reflect changes in the proportion of discounted prices in the datasets. This proportion rose between May and June this year by more than the rise seen over the same period a year ago.</p><p>
</p><p>Figure 5 shows the 12-month inflation rates for the Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) series for all goods and all services, together with CPIH excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco (often referred to as core CPIH). The CPIH inflation rate is added for comparison.</p><p>The core CPIH annual inflation rate was 2.8% in June 2026, the same rate as in April and May. These are the joint lowest rates since September 2021.</p><p>The CPIH all-goods index rose by 1.7% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 2.0% the previous month. There were large downward contributions to the change in the annual rate from energy, particularly motor fuels and domestic heating oil, and from food, alcoholic beverages and tobacco.</p><p>The CPIH all-services index rose by 3.6% in the 12 months to June 2026, unchanged from the 12 months to May. The upward and downward contributions to the change in the annual rate were small and offset one another. The largest downward contribution came from services for personal transport equipment, and the largest upward contribution came from package holidays and accommodation.</p><p>
</p><p>Figure 6 shows the extent to which the distinct categories of goods and services have contributed to the overall annual CPIH inflation rate over the last two years. The contribution of each category to the annual rate depends on the price movement in that category and its weight, which is updated annually.</p><p>The largest positive contribution to the CPIH annual inflation rate came from housing and household services. The division has made the largest contribution for the last 24 months, starting from July 2024. However, its contribution has eased from a recent high in April 2025, and was unchanged between May and June 2026. The contributions in the latest two months were jointly the smallest since June 2024.</p><p>The contribution from food and non-alcoholic beverages has also broadly eased over recent months. It was 0.15 percentage points in June 2026, the smallest since August 2024.</p><p>Similarly, the contribution from alcohol and tobacco has eased over the last year. It was 0.06 percentage points in June 2026, the smallest since July 2021, when it was also 0.06 percentage points. The contribution was last smaller in March 2020.</p><p>In contrast, the contribution from restaurants and hotels has risen to 0.49 percentage points in June 2026, the largest contribution since October 2024.</p><p>
</p><p>Figure 7 shows the contributions from owner occupiers' housing (OOH) costs and Council Tax to the annual CPIH inflation rate in the context of wider housing-related costs. The Consumer Prices Index (CPI) differs from the CPIH because it does not include these two components.</p><p>The annual contribution from OOH costs rose slightly, to 0.58 percentage points, in June 2026. This was the first rise between months since January 2025 and followed 16 consecutive decreases. Although the current contribution was larger than the previous month's, it was smaller than the recent high of 1.31 percentage points in January 2025.</p><p>The annual contribution from electricity, gas and other fuels was negative 0.17 percentage points in June 2026, unchanged from May. An easing in the contribution from domestic heating oil was offset by smaller upward contributions from classes such as electricity.</p><p>While the Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) is our most comprehensive measure of consumer price inflation, the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) is based on a harmonised methodology developed by Eurostat. This enables international comparisons to be drawn. It is also used to set the operational inflation target for UK monetary policy, and to uprate working-age benefits and tax credits. More information on the use cases for our consumer price inflation statistics can be found in our <a>Measuring changing prices and costs for consumers and households: December 2023 article</a>.</p><p>Figure 8 shows annual CPI inflation for the UK compared with the EU average and selected G7 countries. While the UK CPI is produced on a comparable basis with EU countries, the US Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) differs in some respects. More information is available in Note 1 to Figure 8.</p><p>The UK's CPI annual inflation rate of 2.6% was lower than the EU rate (2.9%) but higher than that for France (2.0%) and Germany (2.4%) in June 2026.</p><p>
</p><p>
</p><table class="table">
<caption class="table__caption">Table 3: CPI annual and monthly inflation rates by division<br><span class="table__subtitle">UK, June 2025, May 2026, and June 2026 </span></caption>
<colgroup><col><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup>
<tr class="table__header-row table__nowrap"><td class="align-left"></td><td></td><th class="align-center">CPI 12-month rate (%)</th><th class="align-center">CPI 1-month rate (%)</th></tr>
<tr class="table__header-row table__nowrap"><td class="align-left"></td><td></td><th class="align-right">May 2026</th><th class="align-right">June 2026</th><th class="align-right">June 2025</th><th class="align-right">June 2026</th></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">CPI All items </th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.8</td><td class="align-right">2.6</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Food and non-alcoholic beverages </th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.2</td><td class="align-right">1.7</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">-0.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Alcohol and tobacco </th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.4</td><td class="align-right">2.1</td><td class="align-right">0.5</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Clothing and footwear </th><td></td><td class="align-right">0.2</td><td class="align-right">-0.5</td><td class="align-right">-0.4</td><td class="align-right">-1.2</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Housing and household services</th><td></td><td class="align-right">1.2</td><td class="align-right">1.2</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Furniture and household goods</th><td></td><td class="align-right">-0.1</td><td class="align-right">-0.2</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Health </th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.4</td><td class="align-right">2.5</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Transport </th><td></td><td class="align-right">6.8</td><td class="align-right">5.7</td><td class="align-right">0.7</td><td class="align-right">-0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Communication </th><td></td><td class="align-right">5.1</td><td class="align-right">5.2</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">0.1</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Recreation and culture </th><td></td><td class="align-right">1.5</td><td class="align-right">1.7</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td><td class="align-right">0.5</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Education </th><td></td><td class="align-right">5.1</td><td class="align-right">5.1</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Restaurants and hotels </th><td></td><td class="align-right">4.2</td><td class="align-right">4.4</td><td class="align-right">0.8</td><td class="align-right">1.0</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">Miscellaneous goods and services </th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.4</td><td class="align-right">2.7</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">0.2</td></tr>
<tr><td class="align-left"></td><td></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td><td class="align-right"></td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">All goods</th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.0</td><td class="align-right">1.7</td><td class="align-right">0.0</td><td class="align-right">-0.3</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">All services </th><td></td><td class="align-right">3.7</td><td class="align-right">3.6</td><td class="align-right">0.6</td><td class="align-right">0.5</td></tr>
<tr><th class="table__nowrap align-left">CPI exc food, energy, alcohol and<br>tobacco (core CPI)</th><td></td><td class="align-right">2.6</td><td class="align-right">2.6</td><td class="align-right">0.4</td><td class="align-right">0.3</td></tr>
</table><p>
</p><p>Figure 9 shows the 12-month inflation rates for the CPI all-goods and all-services series, together with CPI excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco (often referred to as core CPI). The headline CPI inflation rate is added for comparison.</p><p>The core CPI annual inflation rate was 2.6% in June 2026, unchanged from May.</p><p>The CPI all-goods index rose by 1.7% in the 12 months to June 2026, down from 2.0% the previous month.</p><p>The CPI all-services index rose by 3.6% in the 12 months to June 2026, down slightly from 3.7% the previous month.</p><p>As with the all-items annual inflation rates, the drivers of CPIH and CPI goods and services inflation are the same (except for owner occupiers' housing (OOH) costs and Council Tax, which are excluded from CPI). The drivers are discussed in more detail in <a>Section 4: Latest movements in CPIH inflation</a>.</p><p>
</p><p>Figure 10 shows how each of the main groups of goods and services contributed to the change in the CPI annual inflation rate between May and June 2026.</p><p>The rate's slowing in June 2026 reflected downward contributions from six divisions, partially offset by upward contributions from three divisions. The largest downward contribution came from transport, particularly motor fuels. There were no large, offsetting upward contributions.</p><p>Though the sizes of the contributions differ from CPIH, the main drivers to the change are the same where they are common to both measures.</p><p>
</p><p>Figure 11 shows the extent to which the distinct categories of goods and services have contributed to the overall annual CPI inflation rate over the last two years.</p><p>The CPIH includes extra housing components not included in the CPI. This can sometimes result in the largest contributions to the annual CPI and CPIH inflation rates coming from different divisions. In June 2026, the largest contributing division to CPI was transport (0.80 percentage point contribution to the CPI rate), while the largest contributing division to CPIH was housing and household services (0.84 percentage point contribution to the CPIH rate). OOH costs made a large upward contribution to housing and household services in CPIH, but these are excluded from CPI.</p><p></p><p><a>Consumer price inflation tables</a><br> Dataset | Released 22 July 2026<br> Measures of monthly UK inflation data including the Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH), Consumer Prices Index (CPI) and Retail Prices Index (RPI). These tables complement the consumer price inflation time series dataset.</p><p><a>Consumer price inflation time series</a><br> Dataset MM23 | Released 22 July 2026<br> Comprehensive database of time series covering measures of inflation data for the UK including CPIH, CPI and RPI.</p><p><a>Consumer price inflation detailed briefing note</a><br> Dataset | Released 22 July 2026<br> The consumer price inflation detailed briefing note contains details of the items contributing to the changes in the CPIH, details of any notable movements, a summary of the reconciliation of CPIH and RPI, and the outlook, which looks ahead to next month's release.</p><p><a>Consumer price inflation consumption segment indices and price quotes</a><br> Dataset | Released 22 July 2026<br> Price quote data (for locally collected data only) and consumption segment indices (that underpin consumer price inflation statistics), giving users access to the detailed data that are used in the construction of the UK's inflation figures. From publication in March 2026, this dataset no longer includes price quote data for food and non-alcoholic beverages, and alcohol and tobacco. More information is included in <a>Section 8: Data sources and quality</a>.</p><p><a>Contributions to the 12-month rate of CPI(H) by import intensity</a><br> Dataset | Released 22 July 2026<br> A time series of the contributions to the CPIH and CPI annual rates broken down by the import intensity of household purchases.</p><p><a>Consumer price inflation, historical data, UK, 1950 to 1988</a><br> Dataset | Released 18 May 2022<br> Data tables of historical estimates modelled for the CPIH and CPI over the period 1950 to 1988. Data in these tables are not accredited official statistics and are provided for indicative purposes only. </p><p>The most common approach to measuring inflation is the 12-month or annual inflation rate, which compares prices for the latest month with the same month a year ago. In any given month, the annual rate is determined by the balance between upward and downward price movements across the range of goods and services included in the index.</p><p>Consumer price inflation is the rate at which the prices of goods and services bought by households rise or fall. It is estimated by using price indices. For an overview of the range of indices available and their uses, please see our <a>Consumer price indices, a brief guide: 2026 article</a> and our <a>Measuring changing prices and costs for consumers and households: December 2023 article</a>.</p><p>The Consumer Prices Index including owner occupiers' housing costs (CPIH) is the most comprehensive measure of inflation. It extends the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) to include a measure of the costs associated with owning, maintaining and living in one's own home, known as owner occupiers' housing (OOH) costs, along with Council Tax. Both are substantial expenses for many households and are not included in the CPI.</p><p>The CPI is a measure of consumer price inflation produced to international standards, and it is based on European regulations for the <a>Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices</a>. The CPI is the inflation measure used in the government's target for inflation.</p><p>The CPI is produced at the same level of detail as the CPIH in our accompanying <a>Consumer price inflation dataset</a> and in our accompanying <a>Consumer price inflation time series</a>.</p><p>OOH costs are the costs of housing services associated with owning, maintaining and living in one's own home.</p><p>The Retail Prices Index (RPI) and its subcomponents do not meet the required standard for designation as <a>accredited official statistics</a>. In recognition that the index continues to be widely used in contracts, we continue to publish the RPI, its subcomponents, and RPI excluding mortgage interest payments (RPIX). To view the all-items RPI, please see the <a>data time series section of the Inflation and pricLine truncated